What Is Psychodermatology?

Two of the most sought-after fields of study, psychology and dermatology, merge into the intricate discipline of psychodermatology. But what does it actually mean? 

Psychodermatology ties together skin and psyche, bridging the chasm between the interior and exterior consequences of society’s harsh expectations. It explores how mental health affects skin health–and vice versa–especially in a world dominated by media and peer influence.

As someone who has faced the implications of eczema, psychodermatology is real. Small changes such as texture, swelling, and flaking, can turn me into a different person. 

According to a study by Jafferany, 10% of dermatological patients had depression, 17.2% reported anxiety, and 12.7% admitted suicidal idealations. Nearly 40% of patients with skin disorders had severe correlations to mental health disorders. Additionally, depression, anxiety, and even suicidal idealations, are prevalent concerns in one in four teenagers. There must be an interrelation. As physical and self perception are largely tied to skin conformity, adolescents may feel burdened to “improve” themselves.

Nevertheless, these statistics can vary based on disparate demographics, cultural definitions of “good skin”, and age. This highlights that psychodermatology is alive universally: in every mirror, high school cafeteria, and workplace. Treatments, therefore, must go beyond the skin and reach into the mind.

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Sources:

Psychodermatology: Addressing the Skin - Mental Health Connections 

Special Report: Psychodermatology: Bridging Dermatology and Psychiatry